Bali
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experience while still have a chance to get in the young beautiful memories
that we know to increase of a beautiful place in this world to be told to our
children
Indonesia
tourism - bali is a miracle! This is a favorite tourist destination of local
and foreign travelers. This beautiful island is famous for having beautiful
beaches, stunning scenery, interesting souvenirs, as well as custom and culture
menawan.sampai today bali is still the number one tourist destination in
indonesia.
Description
bali
is a destination imipian and ideal for those who want a break from routine work
or the atmosphere of the city. The island is also perfect for enjoying a
honeymoon, relax with family or friends.
Area of bali
province is 5636.66 km or 0.29% of total area of the
republic of indonesia. Bali province is administratively divided into 9
districts / cities, 55 districts and 701 villages / wards.
With a
population of 3.89 million million in 2010, the people of bali is hindu
majority. A total of 93.18% of the people to the religion of hindu bali, while
the remainder is converted to islam, christianity and buddhism.
History
although
there are no artifacts or a note stating that bali has been around since the
stone age, it is estimated that the first people to live in bali emigrated from
china in 2500 bc and then develop the culture of the bronze age around 300 bc.
This culture also includes irrigation systems and rice fields are still in use
today.
history
of bali is still unclear in the early centuries, although many hindu artifacts
that have been discovered that lead in the first century. Ad 500 is known that
the first religion in bali is buddhist. In addition, yi-tsing a chinese scholar
who visited bali in 670 ad says that he has seen the development of buddhism in
bali.
In the 11th
century, hindu and javanese influence is very strong in bali. Even when prince
airlangga father died in 1011 ad, he moved to east java, bali holds society
together under the power and appointed his brother, anak wungsu became ruler of
bali. Java language called special kawi nobility used it is one among the many
customs and habits of java used in bali.
when
airlangga died in the mid 11th century, bali remains an autonomous territory
until 1284 ad, when king east java kertanegara conquered bali and ruled bali
from java. Kertanegara killed in 1292 ad and bali once again independent until
1343 ad when re-conquered gajah mada of majapahit kingdom.
the
16th century, islam spread throughout the island of sumatra and java, while the
majapahit empire began to collapse, causing the mass displacement of nobility,
clergy, artists, and artisans from java to bali. However, it then makes bali
affluent and enter the golden age of culture for the following centuries. Bali
lombok then mastered and some areas in east java.
in
1597, dutch sailors became the europeans came to bali for the first ayang although
initially they had no interest until the 1800s. In 1846, the dutch again tried
to colonize bali because it has controlled all of indonesia since the 1700s.
The netherlands then sent troops to the north bali and in 1894 they besekutu
the sasak people of lombok to defeat bali. In 1911 the dutch finally managed to
master bali.
after
world war i, a sense of indonesian nationalism began to grow and then deliver
on deklarasi.bahasa indonesia became the national language in 1928. When world
war ii, japan had beaten the dutch occupied indonesia from 1942 until 1945.
Then japan lost the war and the netherlands sought retake bali and indonesia. In
1945 indonesia succeeded mendaklarasikan independence by the first president
ir. Sukarno. The dutch government finally bestow power and the republic of
indonesia officially recognized as an independent country in 1949.semoga could
be material enhancer insight in recognizing the beauty of nature archipelago
particularly familiar sights and history and culture which is owned island of
bali - indonesia
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